Trying to understand where a loved one may fit on the care spectrum can initially be an overwhelming and daunting process. However, it is critical to be familiar with the various levels of primary care. This can ensure that their needs are met and their quality of life is held to the highest possible standards. There are three primary levels of long-term care.
Home Care
Home care refers to a wide range of services provided in an individual’s home, such as assistance with activities of daily living, medical care, and rehabilitation services. Home care services can be provided by family members, professional caregivers, or volunteers. It can include help with tasks such as:
- Bathing
- Dressing
- Grooming
- Managing medications
- Providing mobility assistance
- Offering companionship
The goal of home care is to assist people with aging in place and remaining independent for as long as possible.
Home care can be an attractive option for certain older adults and individuals with disabilities. They may prefer to receive care in the familiar and comfortable surroundings of their own home rather than in a more institutional setting. It is often less expensive than other types of long-term care, such as skilled nursing care or assisted living.
However, finding a qualified and trustworthy caregiver can be a challenge, especially in rural or underserved areas. Additionally, family members or loved ones who provide home care may feel overwhelmed by the responsibility. They may also struggle with the physical and emotional demands of providing care.
Assisted Living
Assisted living is a type of long-term care that provides a combination of housing, personal care, and support services for older adults and individuals with disabilities. Assisted living communities typically offer private apartments or shared living spaces. They also provide assistance with activities of daily living, such as:
- Bathing
- Dressing
- Grooming
- Meal preparation
- Housekeeping services
Assisted living communities aim to provide a homelike environment. They also offer support and care to individuals who may no longer be able to live independently. The goal of assisted living is to support individuals in maintaining their independence and dignity while also ensuring their safety and well-being.
Assisted living communities can be an attractive option for some individuals. They may need some assistance with daily activities but do not require the intensive medical care provided in a skilled nursing facility. It is typically less expensive than skilled nursing care and can provide a more social and engaging living environment.
Skilled Nursing Care
Skilled nursing care is a type of long-term care that provides 24-hour medical and nursing care for individuals with complex health needs. Skilled nursing care is typically provided in a nursing home or rehabilitation center. It is designed for individuals who need a higher level of medical support and attention.
The care provided in a skilled nursing facility is led by licensed medical professionals, such as registered nurses. They are trained to provide a wide range of medical services, including administering medications, managing chronic health conditions, and providing rehabilitation services. Skilled nursing care may also include physical, occupational, and speech therapy. They can also provide other medical services as needed.
Skilled nursing care is typically required by individuals who are recovering from hospitalization or a serious illness. Others who can benefit include those with complex health needs that cannot be managed in a home setting. It can also be a good option for individuals who require a higher level of care and support but are not yet ready for hospice or end-of-life care.
Skilled nursing care is typically the most expensive type of long-term care. It also may not be covered by health insurance or Medicare. It is important to carefully consider the cost of skilled nursing care and the available options for funding before deciding.
FAQs
Q: How long does the average person stay in long-term care?
A: The length of time an individual stays in long-term care can vary greatly and depends on several factors, including their health condition, age, and personal preferences. On average, the length of stay in a long-term care facility is around 2.5 years, although some individuals may need to stay for a shorter or longer period of time.
Q: What is considered a higher level of care?
A: A higher level of care refers to a more intensive or specialized level of care. This is often a necessity for individuals with complex health needs or conditions. In the context of long-term care, skilled nursing care and hospice care are generally considered higher levels of care. They have the staff and facilities necessary to provide this level of care.
Q: What is the most expensive type of long-term care?
A: The most expensive type of long-term care is typically skilled nursing care. This type of care is provided in a nursing home setting. It is typically needed by individuals who require round-the-clock care and support due to chronic health conditions or disabilities. The cost of skilled nursing care can vary depending on the location, level of care required, and type of facility. However, it is generally more expensive than other types of long-term care, such as home care or assisted living.
Q: Which level of long-term care is the most common?
A: Home care is the most common level of long-term care. This includes a wide range of services, such as assistance with activities of daily living, home health care, and rehabilitation services. This can be provided in the individual’s home by family members, professional caregivers, or volunteers. This level of care is often preferred by older adults who wish to age in place and maintain their independence for as long as possible.
Find a New Home for You or Your Loved One Today
You or your beloved may have reached a point in life where they are incapable of taking care of their everyday needs with ease. If you are unable to enjoy life due to an inability to accomplish basic tasks that you used to, you should consider taking the next step and moving to assisted living care. At Rocky Mountain Assisted Living, we can drastically improve quality of life, meet your needs and expectations, and welcome you home. Reach out to us today.